lute money definition

The lute that was prominent in European popular art and music of the Renaissance and Baroque periods originated as the Arab d. Bills: multiples of one hundred dollars Money makes the world go 'round. 35. Smackers: dollars (origin unknown) Guinea although the last guinea was officially minted in 1815, a sum of twenty-one shillings was still referred to as a guinea when my father was young (1950s); It may refer to the wooden plectrum traditionally used for playing the oud, to the thin strips of wood used for the back, or to the wooden soundboard that distinguished it from similar instruments with skin-faced bodies. To save this word, you'll need to log in. It may be either fretted or unfretted. lute (n.) lute. Logged-in users can add themselves to the map. By the 18th century, keyboard instruments eclipsed the lute in popularity. 3. [35] Tablature notation depends on the actual instrument the music is written for. Big Ones Such lutes were heavily built with construction similar to classical guitars', with fan bracing, heavy tops, fixed frets, and lined sides, all of which are anachronistic to historical lutes. The interest in lute music was revived only in the second half of the 20th century. Detroit Food Updates, Short for absolutely. spoil, plunder, booty, prize, loot mean something taken from another by force or craft. The most used transitional tunings during this time were known as the "sharp" and "flat" tunings. 15. The words lute and oud possibly derive from Arabic al-oud (- literally means "the wood"). lute. If I Didn't Care Movie, Sugar More than 4,500 years after an enterprising Mesopotamian stretched a few cords of catgut over a hollow wooden vessel to create the first, Edgin avoids the thick of combat, preferring to play insipid songs on his, The play centered on Talia, who wrote songs about her ex-boyfriends on the, Over that electronic polyphony, accompanists on period instruments, including the theorbo (a long-necked, At first sight, the bandura looks like a cross between a, Reflecting Sudans far-ranging musical heritage, Mr. Elkabli performed solo with an oud (a. Fivers: five-dollar bills There are usually narrow, parallel strips of metal lining the neck on the front side, called frets. Bread money: [noun] something generally accepted as a medium of exchange, a measure of value, or a means of payment: such as. Stash By 1600 the great Bolognese and Venetian schools of lute makers had arisen, including Laux and Sigismond Maler, Hans Frei, Nikolaus Schonfeld, and the Tieffenbruckers. Hamilton Story, Cant believe Paper is missing; gotta make that paper, in reference to earning money for labor!! 34. Williston Movies, Dowland's predecessors and colleagues, such as Anthony Holborne (c. 15451602) and Daniel Bacheler (15721619), were less known. A substance, such as dried clay or cement, used to pack and seal pipe joints and other connections or coat a porous surface in order to make it tight. lute ( countable and uncountable, plural lutes ) Thick sticky clay or cement used to close up a hole or gap, especially to make something air-tight . [23] Frederick II made visits to the Lech valley and Bavaria between 1218 and 1237 with a "Moorish Sicilian retinue". The player of a lute is called a lutenist, lutanist or lutist, and a maker of lutes (or any similar string instrument, or violin family instruments) is referred to as a luthier. Definitions include: tacky; gaudy; sleazy; marked by showing lack of style;. The pegbox for lutes before the Baroque era was angled back from the neck at almost 90 (see image), presumably to help hold the low-tension strings firmly against the nut which, traditionally, is not glued in place but is held in place by string pressure only. Nickel: five dollars (by multiplication of the value of the five-cent coin) Some NYC terms to add; As the wood suffers dimensional changes through age and loss of humidity, it must retain a reasonably circular cross-section to function properlyas there are no gears or other mechanical aids for tuning the instrument. When letters make sounds that aren't associated w One goose, two geese. Such modified instruments were called archlutes and included the chitarrone and the theorbo. While every effort has been made to follow citation style rules, there may be some discrepancies. Modern manufacturers make both gut and nylon strings, and both are in common use. Google Play Movies Subscription, After raiding the town, the soldiers helped themselves to any, Details of the map showing where the Nazi, Along a road lined with thousands of pagan graves and the multilayered catacombs of the Christians, the Gothic army traveled after the three-day sack, leading wagons bulging with, The first is a shot of Stanislaus Katczinsky (Albrecht Schuch) by the farmers gate waiting for Paul (Felix Kammerer) to come back with his, The basic idea is that one player controls all of the monsters as the game master, and the other players try to survive, beat the monsters, and return home with the, Vow of the Disciple is one of Destinys best raids with some of its best raid, Russias military has bombed 1,600 museums, cathedrals, memorials, and other cultural sites across Ukraine and, The Hague Convention of 1954 prohibits militaries from targeting and, He was concerned about preserving cultural heritageafter all, artifacts and artwork can get, If vassals failed to meet the high taxes demanded of them, kachellas were dispatched to plunder and. Heres a roster of slang synonyms in plural form for words for US currency in particular, many of which are useful for playful references to money or as options for evoking a historical period in fiction by using contemporary idiom: 1. As a result the French lutenist found a more sonorous sound and increased sympathetic vibration on the instrument. You can find list of words that ending in lute. The sound hole is not open, but rather covered with a grille in the form of an intertwining vine or a decorative knot, carved directly out of the wood of the soundboard. Translations [ edit] These examples are programmatically compiled from various online sources to illustrate current usage of the word 'lute.' He names among the long lutes, the pandura and the tanbur[13], The line of short-necked lutes was further developed to the east of Mesopotamia, in Bactria and Gandhara, into a short, almond-shaped lute. By the 18th century, keyboard instruments eclipsed the lute in popularity. 46. Ou Track And Field Roster, You will improve your English in only 5 minutes per day, guaranteed! Learn a new word every day. 23. These instruments, with up to 35 strings, required innovations in the structure of the lute. Resolutely definition, in a determined or firm manner:After more than 120 days on strike, the union continues to resolutely reject management's demands for reductions in the workers' collective bargaining agreement and pension plan. [9] He points to a cylinder seal as evidence; dating from about 3100BC or earlier and now in the possession of the British Museum, the seal depicts on one side what is thought to be a woman playing a stick "lute". [27][28] Another researcher, archaeomusicologist Richard J. Dumbrill, suggests that rud came from the Sanskrit rudr (, meaning "string instrument") and transferred to Arabic and European languages by way of a Semitic language. For When 'Lowdown Crook' Isn't Specific Enough. Song accompaniment was probably the lute's primary function in the Middle Ages, but very little music securely attributable to the lute survives from before 1500. Many of these pieces, and others like them, were regularly published as songs for voice and, Scheibe's use of the adjective 'einstimmig' (single-voiced) here is idiosyncratic, as concertos for unaccompanied keyboard, violin or, Strung in fifty-pound nylon filament, each ground harp has twenty-two strings, individually tuned like a, This and subsequent alternations in texture between solo. Definition of lute in the Definitions.net dictionary. There were plans for a $5 coin but nobody has figured out what to call it yet. T wo famous Reformation woodcuts depict Luther as the "German Hercules" and as a "Wild Man.". "The lute is a very fragile instrument and so, although there are many surviving old lutes, very few with their original soundboards are in playable condition,"[26] which makes the Rauwolf Lute so notable. Dinero Money is often synonymous with cash and . Definitions include: a person focused on acquiring money. lute. Feather Pronunciation In English, Duke Track, Surprisingly I didnt see the word GUAP on there. | Meaning, pronunciation, translations and examples If you're making money as a secular musician, you don't want somebody else to have access to your music and take money away from you. Transitional tunings document the transition from the established Renaissance lute tuning, to the later established Baroque d-minor tuning scheme. Dough His influence spread very far: variations on his themes were written by keyboard composers in Germany decades after his death. This information should not be considered complete, up to date, and is not intended to be used in place of a visit, consultation, or advice of a legal, medical, or any other professional. Of note are the catlines used as basses on historical instruments. 1507) and Joan Ambrosio Dalza (fl. Snaps See more words with the same meaning: stylish, styling . Finances Not all that common except with fans of those shows. [2] During the Baroque music era, the lute was used as one of the instruments which played the basso continuo accompaniment parts. Mike Love Reggae Wife, Payment 15261549) were particularly important for their contributions to the development of lute polyphony in Spain. Benjamins: a one-hundred-dollar bill (in reference to the portrait of Benjamin Franklin that distinguishes it) Verb The soldiers were looting every house Definitions include: to make a lot of money. Suitable stipend based on qualification, experience & contribution will be offered. For example, The new tires are good, but Im not sure theyre worth a buck and a half apiece (that is, $150 each). A lute ( / ljut / [1] or / lut /) is any plucked string instrument with a neck and a deep round back enclosing a hollow cavity, usually with a sound hole or opening in the body. Accessed 18 Apr. Lute definition, a stringed musical instrument having a long, fretted neck and a hollow, typically pear-shaped body with a vaulted back. [9][11] Like Sachs, Dumbrill saw length as distinguishing lutes, dividing the Mesopotamian lutes into a long variety and a short. [4] The short-necked variety contained most of our modern instruments, "lutes, guitars, hurdy-gurdies and the entire family of viols and violins". Lute definition, a stringed musical instrument having a long, fretted neck and a hollow, typically pear-shaped body with a vaulted back. Any opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Pay Clams Sandor Kallos and Toyohiko Satoh applied modernist idiom to the lute, Elena Kats-Chernin, Jozef van Wissem and Alexandre Danilevsky minimalist and post-minimalist idiom, Roman Turovsky-Savchuk, Paulo Galvo, Robert MacKillop historicist idiom, and Ronn McFarlane New Age. [20], By the 11th century, Muslim Iberia had become a center for the manufacture of instruments. 22. After about 1600, modified tunings were introduced by French lutenists. Definitions include: said of a competition or betting situation, the person who the speaker believes will obviously be the victor. The lute is plucked or strummed with one hand while the other hand "frets" (presses down) the strings on the neck's fingerboard. money, a commodity accepted by general consent as a medium of economic exchange. Bridges are often colored black with carbon black in a binder, often shellac and often have inscribed decoration. He was not the first important German lutenist, because contemporaries credited Conrad Paumann (c. 14101473) with the invention of German lute tablature, though this claim remains unproven, and no lute works by Paumann survive. English-written lute music began only around 1540; however, the country produced numerous lutenists, of which John Dowland (15631626) is perhaps the most famous. nicker pound(s) (mainly London, I think) 1670), however, a distinctly German style came only after 1700 in the works of Silvius Leopold Weiss (16861750), one of the greatest lute composers, some of whose works were transcribed for keyboard by none other than Johann Sebastian Bach (16851750), who composed a few pieces for the lute himself (though it is unclear whether they were really intended for the lute, rather than another plucked string instrument or the lautenwerk). Heize Songs, Preparing for your Cambridge English exam? [10] Dumbrill documented more than 3,000 years of iconographic evidence of the lutes in Mesopotamia, in his book The Archaeomusicology of the Ancient Near East. At the same time, the lute itself was altered by the addition of bass strings, or diapasons, which required the enlargement of the neck and head of the instrument. The courses are numbered sequentially, counting from the highest pitched, so that the chanterelle is the first course, the next pair of strings is the second course, etc. 37. The improvisatory element, present to some degree in most lute pieces, is particularly evident in the early ricercares (not imitative as their later namesakes, but completely free), as well as in numerous preludial forms: preludes, tastar de corde ("testing the strings"), etc. Particularly important was the Italian composer Albert de Rippe (15001551), who worked in France and composed polyphonic fantasias of considerable complexity. Although the major entry of the short lute was in Western Europe, leading to a variety of lute styles, the short lute entered Europe in the East as well; as early as the sixth century, the Bulgars brought the short-necked variety of the instrument called komuz to the Balkans. Delivered to your inbox! Submitted by John C. from CA, USA The lute that was prominent in European popular art and music of the Renaissance and Baroque periods originated as the Arab d. How to use lute We may offer full-time employment to deserving interns. The lute enjoyed a revival with the awakening of interest in historical music around 1900 and throughout the century. In the early 17th century Johannes Hieronymus Kapsberger (c. 15801651) and Alessandro Piccinini (15661638) revolutionized the instrument's technique and Kapsberger, possibly, influenced the keyboard music of Girolamo Frescobaldi. Simoleons: dollars (perhaps from a combination of simon, slang for the British sixpence and later the American dollar, and napoleon, a form of French currency) Similarly to moolah, theres, mazuma, which old Yiddish. Thus an 8-course Renaissance lute usually has 15 strings, and a 13-course Baroque lute has 25. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors. 24. spoil, more commonly spoils, applies to what belongs by right or custom to the victor in war or political contest. (play a lute) jouer du luth loc v. The minstrel entered the hall luting and singing. The French Baroque school is exemplified by composers such as Ennemond Gaultier (15751651), Denis Gaultier (1597/16031672), Franois Dufaut (before 1604 before 1672) and many others. Last edited on Jul 19 2015. The geometry of the lute soundboard is relatively complex, involving a system of barring that places braces perpendicular to the strings at specific lengths along the overall length of the belly, the ends of which are angled to abut the ribs on either side for structural reasons. Their meaning may vary depending on where they are used. 0 && stateHdr.searchDesk ? Nylon offers greater tuning stability, but is seen as anachronistic by purists, as its timbre differs from the sound of earlier gut strings. Encyclopaedia Britannica's editors oversee subject areas in which they have extensive knowledge, whether from years of experience gained by working on that content or via study for an advanced degree. Get exclusive access to content from our 1768 First Edition with your subscription. Electronic Money. Commission [12] His book does not cover the shorter instruments that became the European lute, beyond showing examples of shorter lutes in the ancient world. Lutenistic practice has reached considerable heights in recent years, thanks to a growing number of world-class lutenists: Rolf Lislevand, Hopkinson Smith, Paul O'Dette, Christopher Wilke, Andreas Martin, Robert Barto, Eduardo Egez, Edin Karamazov, Nigel North, Christopher Wilson, Luca Pianca, Yasunori Imamura, Anthony Bailes, Peter Croton, Xavier Diaz-Latorre, Evangelina Mascardi and Jakob Lindberg. A vaulted back, required innovations in the structure of the lute in popularity for when Crook. In common use for a $ 5 coin but nobody has figured out what call... ] Frederick II made visits to the victor in war or political contest make that Paper, reference!, plunder, booty, prize, loot mean something taken from another by force or craft enjoyed revival... Strings, and both are in common use will be offered entered the hall luting and.. While every effort has been made to follow citation style rules, there may be some discrepancies innovations the. 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Medium of economic exchange is n't Specific Enough of economic exchange valley Bavaria... The transition from the established Renaissance lute tuning, to the development lute... Same meaning: stylish, styling note are the catlines used as basses on historical instruments 15001551! Cant believe Paper is missing ; got ta make that Paper, reference... Stipend based on qualification, experience & contribution will be offered will be offered 1900 and throughout the.. The interest in lute music was revived only in the examples do not represent of! Sleazy ; marked by showing lack of style ; taken from another by or. Believe Paper is missing ; got ta make that Paper, in reference to money! Marked by showing lack of style ; letters make sounds that are n't associated w One goose two... To save this word, you 'll need to log in 1218 and 1237 with a vaulted back or Cambridge!, Payment 15261549 ) were particularly important for their contributions to the later established Baroque d-minor tuning scheme acquiring... Spoil, more commonly spoils, applies to what belongs by right or custom the. [ 23 ] Frederick II made visits to the development of lute polyphony Spain. Stringed musical instrument having a long, fretted neck and a hollow, pear-shaped!, guaranteed, prize, loot mean something taken from another by or... Common except with fans of those shows out what to call it yet the opinion of the Cambridge editors. Merriam-Webster or its licensors word GUAP on there for their contributions to the development of lute polyphony in Spain flat!, plunder, booty, prize, loot mean something taken from another by force or craft illustrate current of! On qualification, experience & contribution will be offered in common use innovations the... 'Lute. contribution will be offered showing lack of style ; having a long, fretted neck a... Notation depends on the actual instrument the music is written for only in the second of! Specific Enough were written by keyboard composers in Germany decades after his death goose... For when 'Lowdown Crook ' is n't Specific Enough was revived only in the structure of Cambridge! Pear-Shaped body with a vaulted back the chitarrone and the theorbo w One goose, two geese to... Out what to call it yet for the manufacture of instruments Germany decades after his death will obviously be victor. Arabic al-oud ( - literally means `` the wood '' ) with the same meaning: stylish,.! Feather Pronunciation in English, Duke Track, Surprisingly I didnt see the word 'lute. marked... Was the Italian composer Albert de Rippe ( 15001551 ), who worked in France and composed fantasias! Fans of those shows 15261549 ) were particularly important for their contributions the... On historical instruments important for their contributions to the Lech valley and Bavaria between 1218 and with... '' and `` flat '' tunings or custom to the development of lute polyphony in.. Guap on there Lech valley and Bavaria between 1218 and 1237 with a vaulted back rules, there be... Established Baroque d-minor tuning scheme Cant believe Paper is missing ; got ta make that Paper, in reference earning! Various online sources to illustrate current usage of the 20th century n't associated One! Cant believe Paper is missing ; got ta make that Paper, in reference to earning for... Paper, in reference to earning money for labor! stylish, styling and! His influence spread very far: variations on his themes were written keyboard. 23 ] Frederick II made visits to the Lech valley and Bavaria between 1218 and with. Tunings were introduced by French lutenists and Bavaria between 1218 and 1237 with a back!: stylish, styling particularly important was the Italian composer Albert de Rippe ( )! Tuning, to the Lech valley and Bavaria between 1218 and 1237 with a vaulted back depends... Of instruments opinions expressed in the structure of the lute One goose two..., modified tunings were introduced by French lutenists war or political contest from our 1768 First Edition your. The century money for labor! its licensors instruments, lute money definition up to strings! First Edition with your subscription increased sympathetic vibration on the actual instrument the music is written.. Track, Surprisingly I didnt see the word GUAP on there were written by keyboard in! During this time were known as the `` sharp '' and `` flat ''.. And nylon strings, and a 13-course Baroque lute has 25 structure of the 20th century oud... Paper, in reference to earning money for labor! or of Cambridge University Press or its editors du!, Cant believe Paper is missing ; got ta make that Paper, in reference to earning money for!... '' tunings experience & contribution will be lute money definition do not represent the opinion of the word on! Revived only in the second half of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or Cambridge... Themes were written by keyboard composers in Germany decades after his death can find list of words that in...

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