list of plantations in south carolina
If youre looking for a unique place to stay in the upstate of South Carolina, heres The One Enchanting Place In South Carolina That Must Go On Your Bucket List Immediately. The island's first steam-powered sugar factory. Listed as National Historic Landmark, Hopsewee is open to the public and is beautifully furnished with original 18th and 19th century antiques. Note: house tour times vary by month/season. 1 Low Country Ln, Yemassee, SC 29945, Phone: 843-717-3090, Expert opinion: Where should I go this weekend for fun? SC Highway 88, 3 miles east of downtown Pendleton, Pendleton, SC 29630, Phone: 864-646-3782, Fun day trip ideas: South Carolina, Oregon, Texas. Although South Carolina planters grew a little tobacco in the early years, rice became the colonys most important staple, and in the years prior to the Revolutionary War, a full-scale plantation culture worked by African slaves emerged along the rivers of the Carolina lowcountry. Thank you! How many plantations are there to stay at in South Carolina? Rose Hill today offers visitors a picture of life on an upcountry cotton plantation of South Carolina from the antebellum era, through the Civil War, and into reconstruction. Clemson University, 102 Fort Hill St, Clemson, SC 29634 3. Today the plantation is a National Historic Landmark District and serves as a museum. You will receive your first email soon. Most plantation houses still retain their original furniture and household items, adding to the story of the American South. Today it is a private home and is not open to the public, though it is part of several popular Charleston walking tours. Aiken, Charles S. The Cotton Plantation South since the Civil War. When she's not working, she loves to cook with friends and check out new adventures. The following pages will help you learn about historic plantations in South Carolina that are open for tours. 7320 Milford Plantation Rd, Pinewood, SC 29125, Phone: 803-452-5282. She was born in the 19th Century on a plantation in Newberry, South Carolina where her parents had been enslaved. Laborers were housed in often shoddy, crowded cabins clustered in a village or street at some remove from the owners residence. Example of an 18th-century rum factory, and ruins of a. Get more stories delivered right to your email. This is a list of plantations and/or plantation houses in the U.S. state of South Carolina that are National Historic Landmarks, listed on the National Register of Historic Places, listed on a heritage register, or are otherwise significant for their history, association with significant events or people, or their architecture and design. Check, Dating back to 1676, beautiful Magnolia Plantation & Gardens was originally a rice plantation. Hampton is listed as a National Historic Landmark. It was one of the major rice plantations of its time. Constructed in 1856. - Pick Pocket Plantation - Burton - also called Pickpocket Tract. It is the oldest residence in Raleigh on its original foundation. It includes data for more than 2,000 SC plantations. Built 1740, also known as the John Dickinson House. In 1780, General Sir Henry Clinton used the original house as his headquarters as he was planning the siege of Charleston. How many plantations are there in South Carolina? - Ashtabula Plantation. It was named for the historic Natchez people, who used the site in the 17th and 18th centuries. From the gardens to the historic circa 1755 home and the plantation stableyards, this is truly a magnificent example of Lowcountry South Carolina plantation living. 181 Redcliffe Rd, Beech Island, SC 29842-9535, Phone: 803-827-1473. Tour all of these historic plantations in South Carolina for unforgettable experiences. This antebellum (former) rice plantation encompasses nearly 1,000 acres along the beautiful Black River in Georgetown, South Carolina. Did you know about this amazing plantation hotel in Georgetown County? The Georgian and Greek-revival mansions popularized in romantic fiction were more the exception than the rule. 6617 Maybank Hwy, Wadmalaw Island, SC 29487, Phone: 843-559-0383, What's popular: WA, Charleston, New England, Cleveland, San Diego. Would you stay at the Mansfield Plantation? The plantation was established in 1735, and its main house exhibits one of the earliest known examples in the United States of a temple front in domestic architecture. Thank you! Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press, 1998. In stark contrast to the opulence displayed at Millford Plantation, Walnut Grove, circa 1765, is a tour that will grant much insight into life in the "outcountry." It is located in the Mordecai Place Historic District. The house has endured plenty through time. This plantation hotel in South Carolina is a large, stunning place to spend the night. It was designated a National Historic Landmark in 1970 for the unusual architecture of the surviving walls, which is partly based on French Huguenot architecture of the period. The house is a fine example of the 19th Century Greek revival style, in contrast to most of Charleston architecture of the time, which was dominated by the 18th century Georgian style. Built in 1738, Drayton Hall is the oldest original, unrestored plantation house in the country. The plantation mansion is decorated with original Duncan Phyfe furniture and precious artworks and is open to the public. Due to preservation and restoration efforts, however, in the early twenty-first century some 150 antebellum plantation houses remained in the lowcountry alone, and these estates, still an evocative symbol of the Old South, continued to be a powerful draw for the states tourist industry. The nostalgia and historic charm of this South Carolina bed and breakfast will lure you in, but the astounding beauty and location will make you never want to leave the most unique hotel in the Palmetto State. John Hume Lucas died in 1853. It was declared a National Historic Landmark in 1970. 2. South Carolina has a large number of plantation bed and breakfasts that you can stay at all across the state. The first church here was wooden and built around 1680. You'll be at peace exploring the backroads of this historic rice plantation. [1][2][3], As of 1728, there were 91 plantation lots defined on Saint John, U.S. Virgin Islands. Grounds: 9 a.m.- 6 p.m., daily. Magnolia Plantation, with the historic Drayton Hall, magnificent gardens and original dams and dikes, is open to the public. Tidal Rice Cultivation and the Problem of Slavery in South Carolina and Georgia, 17601815. William and Mary Quarterly, 3d ser., 49 (January 1992): 2961. Charleston, SC Plantations & Gardens It's easy to forget that these preserved plantations and gardens are just minutes from the hustle and crowds of downtown Charleston. We recommend that you call the attractions and restaurants ahead of your visit to confirm current opening times. The gates to Millford are open on the first Saturday of every month from 9:00 a.m. to 3:00 p.m. Cedar Grove Plantation (Martin) Thomas H. Willingham. This 37-acre cotton plantation witnessed many historic events in its history. If youre looking for plantations to stay at in South Carolina, this is the place! [1 . Woodbourne was given to Jacob by his father Thomas Pinckney Alston (b. See tour times. Plantations distinguished themselves from smaller farms not only by the sheer size of their landholdings and workforce but in other ways as well. In Colonial days it was common practice for the kitchen house to be built separate from the main house, mainly to prevent everything from burning in the event of a fire. South Carolina - Plantation Tours. Aside from that, Walnut Grove was the home of the family who was instrumental in helping to defeat the British during the American Revolution. By VacationIdea Staff on August 15, 2022 - Updated. Her love for travel has taken her to many parts of the world. The Penn Center, formerly the Penn School, is an African-American cultural and educational center in the Corners Community, on Saint Helena Island. Kovacik, Charles F., and John J. Winberry. In all, Mansfield Plantation has eleven stunning guest rooms. Also known as Ulysses S. Grant National Historic Site. Visitors can also visit the farm and pick their own peaches, tomatoes, or strawberries. 1795, d. 1861) and mother Jane Ladson Smith (b. South Carolina: The Making of a Landscape. Apart from the five plantations mentioned above, there are several more plantations in South Carolina worth visiting. Only a few are used as private homes, but you can see them from outside on a walking tour. Magnificent live oaks surround the structure, which has wonderful views of the Ashley River. The plantation was established in 1735, and its main house exhibits one of the earliest known examples in the United States of a temple front in domestic architecture. Located in Mount Pleasant, South Carolina, Boone Hall Plantation is one of the oldest working plantations in the country, and it has been growing crops continually for more than 320 years. House built - ? It provided critical educational facilities to Gullah slaves freed after plantation owners fled the island, and continues to fulfill an educational mission. Magnolia is open 365 days a year. Flickr/Trisha Fawver This article describes the plantation system in America as an instrument of British colonialism characterized by social and political inequality. Although King Cotton continued to rule the states economy in the antebellum decades, the center of cotton culture in America gradually moved west into Georgia, Alabama, Mississippi, Arkansas, and Texas. You can go in if you wish. These more elaborate residences became fixtures in an enduring plantation mythology. The basic admission fee gets you into everything listed above. Mulberry Plantation, also known as the James and Mary Boykin Chesnut House is a historic plantation at 559 Sumter Highway south of Camden, South Carolina. Plantation agriculture in the Southeastern United States, Habre-de-venture; Thomas Stone National Historic Site, Killearn Plantation Archeological and Historic District, Mala Compra Plantation Archeological Site, List of plantations in Georgia (U.S. state), List of plantations in Kentucky (U.S. state), Col. Elijah Sterling Clack Robertson Plantation, Rustenberg Plantation South Historic District, How to Apply the National Register Criteria for Evaluation, "National Historic Landmarks Survey: List of National Historic Landmarks by State", "National Historic Landmark Program: NHL Database", "Hibernia Plantation History - Clay County Florida", "New Switzerland Plantation Marker, St. Johns County, FL", "National Register of Historical Places - Tennessee (TN), Cocke County", "National Register of Historic Places Inventory/Nomination: Virgin Islands National Park Multiple Resource Area", Plantation complexes in the Southern United States, Slave health on plantations in the United States, Treatment of the enslaved in the United States, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_plantations_in_the_United_States&oldid=1141148351, Lists of buildings and structures in the United States, Short description is different from Wikidata, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0. [1][2][3][4]The plantation is one of America's oldest plantations still in operation. The house is listed as a National Historic Landmark. Greensboro, N.C.: Legacy Publications, 2002. Admission to tour the house is $5/ages 16+, $3/seniors, $4 ages 6-15, children under 6 are free. The state at its height was home to more than 2,000 plantations. After the war, rice was never planted again, but the Lucas family continued to occupy Hopsewee until 1925. Lunch with Southern favorites such as shrimp and grits is served in The River Oak Cottage Tearoom. The house was dismantled in 1932. Some of the more notable ones include the Drayton Hall Plantation, the Middleton Place Plantation, and the Magnolia Plantation and Gardens. The main house is more than 4,000 square feet and was constructed between 1780 and 1830. Fort Hill, John C Calhoun House and libraries', is a National Historic Landmark on the Clemson University campus in Clemson, South Carolina, United States. Let us know in the comments below! Magnolia Plantation and Gardens (Charleston, South Carolina), Mulberry Plantation (Moncks Corner, South Carolina), Mulberry Plantation (Kershaw County, South Carolina), Orange Grove Plantation (Saint Helena Island, South Carolina), Pee Dee River Rice Planters Historic District, Quinby Plantation House-Halidon Hill Plantation, Woodland Plantation (Carlisle, South Carolina), https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Category:Plantations_in_South_Carolina&oldid=1061889683, Plantations in the United States by state, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, This page was last edited on 24 December 2021, at 17:21. Englishmen initially created plantation societies in the West Indies, and in the 1670s South Carolina became a northern extension of this empire. Redcliffe Plantation is a 369-acre cotton plantation built in 1859 for James Henry Hammond, congressman, governor and senator, three generations of his descendants, and numerous slaves who worked and lived in Redcliffe. From the Upstate to the Lowcountry, South Carolina has several historic plantations that are open for tours. [1] [2] [3]. It was built in 1841 on 712 acres for John L. Manning and his wife. Since the 1970s other former rice plantations have become upscale housing developments and golf communities. The walls are two feet thick and made of brick. Category:South Carolina plantations is for plantations in South Carolina. Much of the 1.7 miles leading up to the gates are lined with stunning mature live oak trees. The plantation was built in a few phases during the 18th and 19th centuries, and it was home to several generations of the Middleton family. Youll find it at 142 Church St., Charleston. Boone Hall dates back as far as 1734, although the current main house on the property was constructed in the early 1900s. And then imagine staying in the original kitchen house or schoolhouse updated, of course, with luxurious amenities and accommodations. Robin Jarvis is a travel writer and editor for OnlyInYourState.com with a bachelor's degree in Journalism. The following information is provided for citations. Greensboro, N.C.: Legacy Publications, 1997. Plantation agriculture in the Southeastern United States, Marshlands (Dr. James Robert Verdier House), Quinby Plantation House-Halidon Hill Plantation, Richmond Hill Plantation Archeological Sites, White Hall Plantation House Ruins and Oak Avenue, How to Apply the National Register Criteria for Evaluation, "National Historic Landmarks Survey: List of National Historic Landmarks by State", "National Historic Landmark Program: NHL Database", Plantation complexes in the Southern United States, Slave health on plantations in the United States, Treatment of the enslaved in the United States, Contributing property to a National Register of Historic Places historic district. OnlyInYourState may earn compensation through affiliate links in this article. This is a list of plantations and/or plantation houses in the U.S. state of South Carolina that are National Historic Landmarks, listed on the National Register of Historic Places, listed on a heritage register, or are otherwise significant for their history, association with significant events or people, or their architecture and design. Water was drawn on and off the crop through an elaborate system of dams, canals, and gates. The cost is $6/adults 18+, $3/ages 5-17, children 4 and under are free. As local travel experts, we know what travelers are looking for when it comes to finding the perfect accommodations for their next trip. By 1820 South Carolina was producing more than half the nations total output of cotton. Youll gain insight into the rich owners and slaves who made the lifestyle possible. Timeline Earliest known date of existence - ? _uacct = "UA-1070054-1"; Ashtabula is open to the public on Sunday afternoons from 2:00 p.m. until 5:00 p.m. There is an admission fee. This is a list of plantations and/or plantation houses (otherwise known as concentration or forced labor camps) in the United States of America that are national memorials, National Historic Landmarks, listed on the National Register of Historic Places or other heritage register, or are otherwise significant for their history, association with significant events or people, or their architecture and design. As a young woman, Lulu May was raped by the white plantation owner. Robin Jarvis is a travel writer and editor for OnlyInYourState.com with a bachelor's degree in Journalism. The best hidden gems and little known destinations - straight to your inbox. This is a list of plantations and/or plantation houses in the U.S. state of South Carolina that are National Historic Landmarks, listed on the National Register of Historic Places, listed on a heritage register, or are otherwise significant for their history, association with significant events or people, or their architecture and design. Founded in 1862 by Quaker and Unitarian missionaries from Pennsylvania, it was the first school founded in the Southern United States specifically for the education of African-Americans. He remodeled the house in 1860, adding front porches and two-level back and covering the brick with stucco to make it more in them modern Greek revival style. The front room on the ground floor is a recreation of a parlor in a 1900s plantation house and is furnished with original antique furnishings. Skip to search results The house is open for tours and is available for rental for events such as weddings for up to 100 guests. There were another 1,359 farms of between 500 and 999 acres ( Blake ). The plantation is listed on the National Register of Historic Places and is operated by the South Carolina State Park Service. Magnolia Plantation and Gardens (Charleston, South Carolina) Mansfield Plantation. The following table shows the plantations in North Carolina that were built between 1776 and the end of the Civil War. As taxes and maintenance costs outpaced profits, many properties were sold off piecemeal by descendants unable to maintain them. Still, a visit to Boone Hall is like opening a time capsule from the early to mid-nineteenth century. It was constructed on High Battery, with spectacular views of the Charleston harbor. / 36.05333N 78.19583W / 36.05333; -78.19583 ( Archibald H. Davis Plantation) Built in 1820 (about). Southern defeat resulted in the emancipation of the slaves and profound changes in southern agriculture. 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